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Changes in the law

What changed, and when

Removal law moved a great deal in 2025 and 2026, and much of what is published about immigration court describes rules that no longer exist, or rules that were published and never took effect. Every item here links to the primary source so you can check it yourself.

Current as of September 2026. We re-check this page every quarter and after any rule change.

We monitor the Federal Register, EOIR policy releases, Board of Immigration Appeals and Attorney General precedent decisions, and published opinions from the Supreme Court and the federal courts of appeals. When something changes, we update the affected pages on this site and roll their "current as of" date forward.

Nothing here is legal advice about your case. If one of these developments touches your situation, call (718) 484-7510.

Mikhail Usher and Alexander Susi reading a new court opinion
Lead item · deadline

The 10-day BIA appeal deadline is dead, and the eCFR still prints it

The government dismissed its appeal from Amica Center for Immigrant Rights v. EOIR, No. 1:26-cv-00696 (D.D.C.), which on March 8, 2026 vacated the 10-day appeal deadline the day before it would have taken effect. Thirty calendar days governs every appeal. The Department of Justice has published no conforming amendment, so the regulation as displayed online is wrong.

Affects After an order

Recent developments

The newest items come first, and each one links to the page on this site that explains what to do about it, and to the primary source.

  • August 18, 2026 One motion to reopen, counted across both tribunals
    Matter of M-M-L-J-, 29 I&N Dec. 843 (BIA 2026). A motion filed with the immigration judge and one filed with the Board are the same single allowance, and equitable tolling does not reach the number bar. The first motion has to be the good one. What this changes about motions to reopen
  • August 14, 2026 Less time to find a lawyer
    Matter of A-K-R-, 29 I&N Dec. 839 (BIA 2026), modifying Matter of C-B-. The only fixed protection for the privilege of counsel is that the first hearing cannot be set earlier than 10 days after the Notice to Appear is served. What to do at the first hearing
  • May 19, 2026 Late venue requests are less likely to succeed
    Matter of I-B-M-S-, 29 I&N Dec. 628 (BIA 2026). The closer a change-of-venue request is made to an individual hearing, the less likely good cause can be established. Change of venue
  • May 6, 2026 Eleventh Circuit: interior arrestees who were never admitted can get bond hearings
    Hernandez Alvarez v. Warden, FDC Miami, No. 25-14065 (11th Cir.), published. Unadmitted noncitizens arrested in the interior are detained under 8 U.S.C. 1226 and are eligible for bond hearings, contrary to the Board's reading in Matter of Yajure Hurtado. Detained removal defense
  • March 13, 2026 EOIR tells judges not to say the deadline is 10 days
    EOIR Policy Memorandum OOD PM 26-02, issued after the Amica Center vacatur: "no IJ should be informing either party that the appellate deadline for the Board is only 10 days." EOIR policy memoranda
  • March 4, 2026 The Supreme Court narrows appellate review of the facts
    Urias-Orellana v. Bondi, No. 24-777. Unanimous. Courts of appeals review the agency's persecution determination for substantial evidence, not fresh, and may reverse only if the record compels the contrary. The immigration court record is close to the last word. Read the opinion
  • February 23, 2026 EOIR stops accepting checks and money orders
    All EOIR fees, including the $1,030 government filing fee for an appeal to the Board, are paid through the EOIR Payment Portal, with the receipt filed alongside the appeal or motion. EOIR fee page
  • September 5, 2025 The Board holds that people who entered without inspection are ineligible for bond
    Matter of Yajure Hurtado, 29 I&N Dec. 216 (BIA 2025). Persons who entered without inspection are applicants for admission detained under 8 U.S.C. 1225(b)(2)(A). The Eleventh Circuit rejected this reading in May 2026; the split is live. What it means in a detained case
  • June 26, 2025 Supreme Court: the petition-for-review clock runs from the DHS removal order, not the withholding-only decision
    Riley v. Bondi, 606 U.S. 259. The 30-day deadline is a claim-processing rule, not jurisdictional, and where DHS itself issued the removal order, that order is the final order from which the 30 days runs; the Board's later decision in withholding-only proceedings is not a final order of removal. Reinstatement of removal
  • January 29, 2025 Congress widens mandatory detention
    The Laken Riley Act, Pub. L. 119-1, adds INA 236(c)(1)(E): mandatory detention for people inadmissible for entering without admission, for fraud, or for lacking documents who are charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admit committing theft, burglary, larceny, shoplifting, assault of a law enforcement officer, or a crime causing death or serious bodily injury. Detained removal defense
  • January 17, 2025 Mandatory bars may now be applied at fear screenings
    89 FR 103370. Asylum officers may apply certain mandatory bars in credible fear and reasonable fear interviews where the information is easily verifiable. Expedited removal
  • July 29, 2024 Termination and administrative closure are written into the regulations
    "Efficient Case and Docket Management in Immigration Proceedings," 89 FR 46742, adds 8 C.F.R. 1003.18(c) and (d). We confirm the rule is still in force before relying on it in any filing. Motions to terminate
  • June 14, 2024 Supreme Court limits the defective-notice route to rescission
    Campos-Chaves v. Garland, 602 U.S. 447. Where a person received a proper notice of the hearing actually missed, a defective initial Notice to Appear does not support rescinding the in absentia order. Defective Notices to Appear
  • March 19, 2024 Cancellation hardship denials are reviewable
    Wilkinson v. Garland, 601 U.S. 209. Whether established facts meet the exceptional and extremely unusual hardship standard is a mixed question of law and fact that the courts of appeals may review. Cancellation for non-permanent residents

Where we watch

Here is where to check any of this yourself, or watch it directly:

This page is updated when the primary sources change, not on a publishing schedule. If an item here is out of date, we would rather hear about it: info@usherlegal.com.

Asylum law moved even faster

New fees, restored precedent on social groups, a rule ending the universal asylum interview, and more. Our asylum site tracks those changes on their own page.

Reviewed by Mikhail Usher, Esq. Mr. Usher is the managing attorney of Usher Law Group, P.C. and is admitted in New York, New Jersey and Florida. He reviewed this page on September 15, 2026. This page explains the law in general terms and is not legal advice about your case.

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